The 23 Salishan languages are (or were) spoken in the Pacific Northwest from the Rocky Mountains in Montana to the Pacific Coast, and from the Northern Oregon Coast to central British Columbia. The family is usually conceived of as consisting of five branches: Bella Coola, Central Salish (10 languages), Tsamosan (4 languages), Tillamook, and Interior Salish (7 languages). Bella Coola and Tillamook are noncontiguous outliers to the north and south, respectively, of the main body of the family. Only a handful of the languages still has more than a hundred speakers, and several are already extinct or very nearly so.
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