Missing determiners/complemetizers in wh-questions: Evidence from Skwxwú7mesh and Halq’em’ylem
Academic Work
According to standard analyses, Salish wh-questions are formed by means of clefting. In this construction, the cleft is introduced by a determiner/complementizer. In this paper, we present preliminary data on a previously unnoticed pattern in Upriver Halq’eméylem and Sḵwx̱wú7mesh where the determiner/complementizer is missing. We discuss several well-formedness conditions associated with this pattern and suggest possible avenues for a formal analysis.
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